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/*
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 * Created on 07-sep-2007
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 *
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 * gvSIG. Sistema de Informaci?n Geogr?fica de la Generalitat Valenciana
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2004 IVER T.I. and Generalitat Valenciana.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,USA.
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 *
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 * For more information, contact:
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 *
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 *  Generalitat Valenciana
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 *   Conselleria d'Infraestructures i Transport
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 *   Av. Blasco Ib??ez, 50
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 *   46010 VALENCIA
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 *   SPAIN
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 *
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 *      +34 963862235
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 *   gvsig@gva.es
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 *      www.gvsig.gva.es
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 *
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 *    or
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 *
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 *   IVER T.I. S.A
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 *   Salamanca 50
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 *   46005 Valencia
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 *   Spain
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 *
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 *   +34 963163400
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 *   dac@iver.es
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 */
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/* CVS MESSAGES:
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 *
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 * $Id: RobustLengthIndexedLine.java 13591 2007-09-09 11:44:09Z azabala $
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 * $Log$
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 * Revision 1.1  2007-09-09 11:44:09  azabala
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 * Improvements to JTS (robustness problems)
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 *
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 *
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 */
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package org.gvsig.jts;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.LineSegment;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.PrecisionModel;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LengthIndexedLine;
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import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LinearIterator;
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/**
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 * Implementation of LengthIndexedLine to avoid robustness problems.
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 * 
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 * TODO If JTS official implementation of LenghtIndexedLine solve the problem
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 * that has been already reported about precission robustness, DELETE THIS CLASS
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 * 
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 * @author azabala
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 * 
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 */
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public class RobustLengthIndexedLine extends LengthIndexedLine {
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        /**
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         * Superclass has no methods to expose linearGeom, and is private, so we
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         * need to mantain a reference here
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         */
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        private Geometry linearGeom;
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        public RobustLengthIndexedLine(Geometry arg0) {
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                super(arg0);
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                this.linearGeom = arg0;
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        }
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        public double indexOf(Coordinate pt) {
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                return indexOfFromStart(pt, -1);
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        }
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        public double indexOfAfter(Coordinate pt, double minIndex) {
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                if (minIndex < 0.0)
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                        return indexOf(pt);
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                double endIndex = linearGeom.getLength();
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                if (endIndex < minIndex)
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                        return endIndex;
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                double closestAfter = indexOfFromStart(pt, minIndex);
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                return closestAfter;
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        }
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        /**
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         * Return the first index ocurrence of the given coordinate grater than
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         * minIndex.
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         */
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        private double indexOfFromStart(Coordinate inputPt, double minIndex) {
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                double minDistance = Double.MAX_VALUE;
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                double ptMeasure = minIndex;
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                double segmentStartMeasure = 0.0;
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                LineSegment seg = new LineSegment();
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                LinearIterator it = new LinearIterator(linearGeom);
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                while (it.hasNext()) {
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                        if (!it.isEndOfLine()) {
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                                seg.p0 = it.getSegmentStart();
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                                seg.p1 = it.getSegmentEnd();
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                                double segDistance = seg.distance(inputPt);
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/*
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 * these two lines of code are the only novelties respect to LenghtIndexedLine
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 */
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                                PrecisionModel pm = linearGeom.getPrecisionModel();
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                                segDistance = pm.makePrecise(segDistance);
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/*
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 * FIXME Remove them if JTS solve the problem
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 */
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                                double segMeasureToPt = segmentNearestMeasure(seg, inputPt,
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                                                segmentStartMeasure);
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                                if (segDistance < minDistance && segMeasureToPt > minIndex) {
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                                        ptMeasure = segMeasureToPt;
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                                        minDistance = segDistance;
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                                }
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                                segmentStartMeasure += seg.getLength();
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                        }
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                        it.next();
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                }
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                return ptMeasure;
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        }
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        private double segmentNearestMeasure(LineSegment seg, Coordinate inputPt,
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                        double segmentStartMeasure) {
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                // found new minimum, so compute location distance of point
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                double projFactor = seg.projectionFactor(inputPt);
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                if (projFactor <= 0.0)
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                        return segmentStartMeasure;
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                if (projFactor <= 1.0)
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                        return segmentStartMeasure + projFactor * seg.getLength();
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                // projFactor > 1.0
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                return segmentStartMeasure + seg.getLength();
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        }
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}