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/* gvSIG. Geographic Information System of the Valencian Government
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Infrastructures and Transports Department
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 * of the Valencian Government (CIT)
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 * 
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 * 
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 * 
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, 
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 * MA  02110-1301, USA.
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 * 
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 */
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/*
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 * AUTHORS (In addition to CIT):
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 * 2009 {Iver T.I.}   {Task}
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 */
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package org.gvsig.fmap.geom.primitive;
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/**
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 * <p>
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 * This interface is equivalent to the GM_Curve and the GM_CurveSegment specified in 
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 * <a href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=26012">ISO 19107</a>.
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 * Curve  is a descendent subtype of {@link Primitive} through {@link OrientablePrimitive}. 
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 * It is the basis for 1-dimensional geometry. 
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 * </p>
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 * <p>
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 * A curve is a continuous image of an open interval 
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 * and so could be written as a parameterized function such as c(t):(a, b) -> E^n where "t" is a real 
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 * parameter and E^n is Euclidean space of dimension n (usually 2 or 3, as determined by 
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 * the coordinate reference system). Any other parameterization that results in the same image curve, 
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 * traced in the same direction, such as any linear shifts and positive scales such as 
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 * e(t) = c(a + t(b-a)):(0,1) -> E^n, is an equivalent representation of the same curve.
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 * </p>
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 * <p>
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 * Curves are continuous, connected, and have a measurable length in terms of 
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 * the coordinate system. The orientation of the curve is determined by this 
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 * parameterization, and is consistent with the tangent function, which 
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 * approximates the derivative function of the parameterization and shall 
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 * always point in the "forward" direction. The parameterization of the reversal of 
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 * the curve defined by c(t):(a, b) -> E^n would be defined by a function of the 
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 * form s(t) = c(a + b - t):(a, b) - >E^n.
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 * </p>
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 * <p>
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 * In the ISO model a curve is composed of one or more curve segments. 
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 * In gvSIG a curve is not composed by curve segments: a curve is 
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 * one and only one curve segment.
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 * </p>
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 * @see <a href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=26012">ISO 19107</a>
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 * @author <a href="mailto:jpiera@gvsig.org">Jorge Piera</a>
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 */
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public interface Curve extends OrientableCurve{
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        /**
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         * Sets all the coordinates of the curve 
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         * @param generalPathX
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         * The generalPath that contains all the coordinates
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         */
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        public void setGeneralPath(GeneralPathX generalPathX);
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        /**
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         * Sets the initial point and the end point of the curve. On this case,
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         * the curve is a single line
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         * @param initialPoint
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         * The initial point
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         * @param endPoint
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         * The end point
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         */
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        public void setPoints(Point initialPoint, Point endPoint);
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        /**
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         * Gets the one of the values of a coordinate (direct position) 
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         * in a concrete dimension 
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the direct position to set
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         * @param dimension
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         * The dimension of the direct position
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         * @return
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         * The value of the coordinate
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         */
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        public double getCoordinateAt(int index, int dimension);
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        /**
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         * Sets the value of a coordinate (direct position) in a concrete dimension
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the direct position to set
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         * @param dimension
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         * The dimension of the direct position
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         * @param value
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         * The value to set
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         */
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        public void setCoordinateAt(int index, int dimension, double value);
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        /**
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         * Adds a vertex (or direct position) to the curve
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         * @param point
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         * The new point to add
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         */
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        public void addVertex(Point point);
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        /**
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         * Remove a vertex (direct position) to the curve
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the vertex to remove
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         */
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        public void removeVertex(int index);
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        /**
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         * Gets a vertex (direct position) 
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the vertex to get
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         * @return
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         * One point
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         */
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        public Point getVertex(int index);
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        /**
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         * Gets the number of vertices (direct positions) of the curve
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         * @return
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         * The number of vertices
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         */
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        public int getNumVertices();
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        /**
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         * Inserts a vertex (direct position) to the curve.
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the vertex where the new point has to be added.
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         * @param p
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         * The vertex to add.
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         */
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        public void insertVertex(int index, Point p);
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        /**
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         * Sets a vertex in a concrete position and replaces the
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         * previous one that was in this position.
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         * @param index
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         * The index of the vertex where the new point has to be replaced.
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         * @param p
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         * The vertex to set.
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         */
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        public void setVertex(int index, Point p);
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}